CCTV & Surveillance

How to Preserve CCTV Evidence for Police Prosecution

8 min read· Updated 2026-07-07· Free · No signup

Evidential CCTV is only useful if it survives the chain-of-custody test in court. Sloppy extraction, missing timestamps, or amateur editing can render damning footage inadmissible.

Key takeaways

  • Original file preservation before any copy or export.
  • Timestamp accuracy verified.
  • Chain of custody documented from extraction to handover.
  • Never enhance or crop before police receipt.

The moment an incident happens

Note the exact time on every camera involved. Lock the footage in the DVR/NVR from being overwritten. Do not export yet — police may bring their own extraction tools.

Extraction done properly

Use manufacturer-native format. Include hash values where the system supports it. Log extractor name, time, and reason.

Handover

Signed handover form. Receiver's warrant/collar number. Copy retained by site, original with police (or vice versa per force policy).

Quick checklist

  • Time lock applied immediately
  • Native format extraction
  • Chain of custody signed
  • Nothing enhanced or edited pre-handover

Common mistakes

  • Screen-recording with a phone.
  • Compressing before handover.

Frequently asked questions

How long should I keep CCTV?+

As long as necessary for the stated purpose. Most sites default to 30 days; longer requires justification.

Can I give footage to a customer?+

Only via Subject Access Request or with legal basis. Refer to your DPO.

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